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医药研究的资金来源主体

社会
大作文
🏷️ 社会🔥 热度: ★☆☆☆☆

📝 题目

Research into new types of medicines and treatments are essential for improving health and dealing with diseases. Who do you think should fund these researches: private companies, individuals or governments?

🎯 立场

政府应为主要出资方

💡 论点提纲

  1. 引入背景医药研究对社会的价值毋庸置疑,但资金来源存在争议
  2. 论点一政府出资更客观公正,且受公众监督
  3. 反方观点个人与私人企业出资易受利益驱动,成果不一定惠及大众
  4. 我的观点 / 结论政府应承担医药研究的大部分资金责任

✍️ 参考范文

(285 words)

Although almost everyone agrees that research for medical advancements is vital for our society, there is a concern about who should fund this. At the moment, such research is funded by companies, wealthy individuals, and governments. However, in my opinion, the government should be responsible for most of this research since it is the most impartial.

It is the government’s responsibility to take care of the interests of its citizens, and this includes dealing with health issues that may threaten the population. As such, the government will naturally fund advanced medical research that aids the general public, not just a select few.

Furthermore, government officials are held accountable to citizens through our election system. So if they are not doing a good job, they may be voted out, which is a good incentive to always do the right thing.

On the other hand, individuals and private companies are less likely to be motivated by a desire to help the majority. Though some wealthy individuals fund medical research for philanthropic reasons, that does not mean they are free from biases. They might, for example, only fund research into diseases that have personally affected them rather than those that are a larger threat to the population. Private companies, however, are generally driven by profits. Thus, if they were to oversee medical research, they would probably only fund projects that could make the most money, even if these are not the most pressing health concerns.

In conclusion, given the potential risks in making individuals or private companies accountable for financing medical research, it would be best for the government to do this. It exists to serve and protect the citizens, making it the best option among the three.

📚 精彩词汇

impartial中立的
free from免受...影响
philanthropic慈善的
driven by profits受利益驱动
a larger threat to对于...的威胁
pressing急迫的

🏗️ 加分结构

it做形式主语.
It is the government’s responsibility to take care of the interests of its citizens...
使用that指代前半句
Though some wealthy individuals fund medical research for philanthropic reasons, that does not mean they are free from biases.
even if引导的让步状语从句
...they would probably only fund projects that could make the most money, even if these are not the most pressing health concerns.